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The Jack Russell Terrier was developed in 19th century England by the Reverend Jack Russell. This little terrier was used to hunt small game, particularly fox. On hunts, the Jack Russell Terriers were supposed to be long-legged to enable them to keep up with the hounds. Today breeders have emphasized its working ability, so the standard is very broad . The energetic and playful “Jack” also makes a good family companion.
Height, Weight
Height: 10-12 inches (25-31 cm)
Weight: 14-18 pounds (6-8 kg)
Description
This small, compact, athletic dog looks like a less refined working Fox Terrier. White with reddish black, tan, or brown markings, especially in the head and tail. The skull is flat between the ears, then tapering. The stop is defined, but not abrupt. The nose is black and the almond-shaped eyes are dark. The v-shaped ears fold forward. The Jack Russell has a flexible body and fairly small chest to enable him to go to ground after his prey. Most have docked tails and set fairly high. Comes in smooth, broken, and wire-haired varieties. The broken coat is a cross of rough and smooth coat - long body hair, a slightly fuzzy face and a smooth head.
Temperament
The Jack Russell Terrier is a friendly, perky, devoted, and loving dog. Spirited and obedient, yet absolutely fearless. He enjoys games and playing with toys. They are intelligent, yet wilful and determined.
Exercise
The Jack Russell terrier is very adaptable and will exercise itself in a small yard, but it will be in its glory with space to run and play.
Health Problems
Some are prone to dislocation of the kneecaps, inherited eye diseases, deafness, Legg Perthes-a disease of the hip joints of small breeds of dogs.
Life Expectancy
About 10 years upwards.
Grooming
All coat types are easy to groom. Comb and brush regularly with a firm bristle brush, and bathe only when necessary.
